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1099 Software Developer Jobs in Seattle, WA

Pay, market size and contractor rates for independent software developers across the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA area.

Software Developers employed
72,730

BLS OEWS, May 2024

Median annual pay
$169,340

all employment types

1099 equivalent
$225,874

1.33× — estimate

Suggested hourly
$135.74

at 80% utilisation

Metro population
4.1 million

Census, 2024

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA has 72,730 software developers and a median wage of $169,340. This page works through what that means for an independent contractor: the pay spread, the rate you need to quote to come out ahead of payroll, and the tax and classification rules that apply in Washington.

Every figure is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics programme (May 2024) or the Census Bureau's 2024 population estimates. Where BLS suppressed a number for this market, the sentence that would have used it is simply absent — nothing here is filled in with an estimate unless it is labelled as one.

Seattle by the numbers

There are 72,730 software developers working in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA. That figure counts every employment arrangement, W-2 and 1099 alike — BLS does not split the two. Applying 1099WORK's estimate that roughly 30% of software developers work on a 1099 basis puts the independent share near 21,819 people. Treat that as an order of magnitude, not a census. By headcount the market ranks 4th of the 379 metro areas where BLS publishes a figure for this occupation, putting it in the national top ten percent.

Concentration is the more interesting number. The location quotient is 3.25, meaning software developers make up a share of local employment 225% larger than they do nationally. Demand here is structural, not incidental. Per head of population it ranks 3rd of 379 — a genuine cluster rather than a by-product of metro size. The metro accounts for 80% of Washington's total employment in the occupation. The metro's population is 4.1 million, roughly flat since 2020.

A concentration that far above the national average means employers here are not incidental buyers of the skill — they are the reason the cluster exists, and they buy accordingly. Local pay above the national line is worth holding out for — it is the difference between a national rate and what this market will actually bear. One local factor never shows up in wage data at all: Washington levies no state income tax, so a given gross goes further here than the same gross in a taxed state.

Software Developer pay in Seattle

BLS puts median annual pay in Seattle at $169,340. That works out to $81.42 an hour at a standard 2,080-hour year. That is 27.2% above the national median of $133,080.

These are W-2 and 1099 earnings combined, before any contractor adjusts for self-employment tax and unfunded benefits — which is what the next section is for.

Software Developer pay in Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA — BLS OEWS, May 2024
PercentileAnnualHourly
10th percentile$105,060$50.51
Median$169,340$81.42
Mean$181,040$87.04

Benchmarking Seattle

Pay in Seattle tracks the Washington median almost exactly. Against the national median of $133,080 it sits 27.2% above. The location quotient column is the one worth reading twice: it measures how concentrated the occupation is relative to the national average, and it moves independently of pay.

Software Developer: Seattle vs state vs national — BLS OEWS, May 2024
AreaEmployedMedian annual90th percentileLocation quotient
Seattle72,730$169,3403.25
Washington91,470$166,9102.41
United States1,654,440$133,080$211,450

The rate that makes 1099 worth it

A 1099 contract that pays the same headline number as a W-2 job is a pay cut. You pick up the employer's half of payroll tax, you stop being paid for holidays and time off, and health cover and retirement come out of your own revenue. Matching a $169,340 salary in Seattle therefore takes about $225,874 in contractor gross — a multiplier of 1.33×.

Spread across a full 2,080-hour year that is $108.59 an hour. Nobody bills 2,080 hours: at a more realistic 80% utilisation, with the rest going to admin, invoicing and finding the next contract, the number you should quote is closer to $135.74.

The 1.33× multiplier assumes:

Nearby markets for software developers

Contractors are not bound by a metro line the way a commuting employee is, and the neighbouring markets often price the same work differently. Within reach of Seattle:

Software Developer employment and median pay in nearby metros
MetroEmployedMedian annual
Portland16,620$149,010
Spokane1,760$121,530
Kennewick610$132,160
Olympia1,970$122,460
Bremerton620$139,060

The tax consequence

Nothing is withheld from a 1099 payment. You pay self-employment tax at 15.3% on 92.35% of net profit, plus income tax, in four estimated payments a year. At the Seattle median that is roughly $5,982 a quarter in self-employment tax alone, before income tax. Washington levies no state income tax, so the federal bill is close to the whole picture.

The classification caveat

Labelling an engagement 1099 does not make it 1099 — the IRS weighs who controls the work, who supplies the tools and who carries the risk. For software developers the usual flashpoints are set schedules, employer-supplied equipment and exclusivity clauses. Washington also applies its own test, which can reach a different answer than the IRS does on identical facts.

Where to look next

1099WORK is a marketplace built for 1099 engagements specifically: companies post a defined scope, software developers keep one verified profile, and agreements, onboarding and payment happen in the same place. It launched as 1099REPS for independent medical sales reps and now covers the wider 1099 economy, Seattle included.

Frequently asked questions

What hourly rate should a 1099 software developer charge in Seattle?

About $135.74 an hour at 80% utilisation, derived from the $169,340 local median. That builds in the employer half of payroll tax, twenty unpaid days a year and a 15% allowance for self-funded health cover and retirement. It excludes business insurance, mileage and unbilled sales time.

How much does a 1099 software developer make in Seattle?

The median software developer in Seattle earns $169,340 a year according to BLS OEWS data for May 2024, covering W-2 and 1099 workers together. Working 1099, you would need roughly $225,874 in gross billings to match that median after self-employment tax and unfunded benefits.

Do I need an LLC to work 1099 in Seattle?

No. A sole proprietor can accept 1099 work under their own name and Social Security number, and many contractors start that way. An LLC adds liability separation and lets you elect S-corp taxation once profit is high enough for the payroll-tax saving to beat the extra filing cost. Washington sets its own formation fee and annual report requirements.

How many software developers work in Seattle?

BLS counts 72,730 software developers in Seattle. 1099WORK estimates roughly 21,819 of them work on a 1099 basis, though BLS does not publish that split. That is 4th of 379 US metro areas.

Is 1099 work better than a W-2 job in Seattle?

It depends entirely on rate and stability. 1099 wins on control, deductibility and upside; W-2 wins on predictability, benefits and unemployment cover. As a rule of thumb, a 1099 engagement needs to pay about 1.33× the equivalent salary before it is genuinely better money.

How often do 1099 contractors pay taxes in Seattle?

Quarterly. The IRS expects estimated payments in mid-April, mid-June, mid-September and mid-January, and charges an underpayment penalty for missing them even if you pay in full at filing. Washington has no state income tax, so the federal schedule is the whole calendar for most contractors there.

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